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2009
Shaw-Garlock, Glenda (2009): Looking forward to sociable robots. In: International Journal of Social Robotics 1 (3), S. 249-260. DOI: 10.1007/s12369-009-0021-7

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12369-009-0021-7

Abstract: This work examines humanoid social robots in Japan and the North America with a view to comparing and contrasting the projects cross culturally. In North America, I look at the work of Cynthia Breazeal at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and her sociable robot project: Kismet. In Japan, at the Osaka University, I consider the project of Hiroshi Ishiguro: Repliée-Q2. I first distinguish between utilitarian and affective social robots. Then, drawing on published works of Breazeal and Ishiguro I examine the proposed vision of each project. Next, I examine specific characteristics (embodied and social intelligence, morphology and aesthetics, and moral equivalence) of Kismet and Repliee with a view to comparing the underlying concepts associated with each. These features are in turn connected to the societal preconditions of robots generally. Specifically, the role that history of robots, theology/spirituality, and popular culture plays in the reception and attitude toward robots is considered. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)

Keywords: Aesthetics, Cross Cultural Differences, embodied intelligence, humanoid sociable robots, Intelligence, Kulturforschung/ kulturelle Unterschiede, Künstliche Intelligenz, Mensch-Roboter-Interaktion, Mensch-Technik-Relation, moral equivalence, Morality, morphology, Robotics, Social intelligence, social interaction, Soziale Intelligenz

2009

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